Strip intercropping is a more industrialized version of row planting. The net return was maximum in coconut + lemongrass (Rs. Arecanut is cultivated with spacing of 2.7 X 2.7 m provides ample scope for cultivation various annual by biennial and perennial crops in the inter spaces. The total system productivity of arecanut + MAPs intercropping system varied from 2990 to 4144 kg ha −1. Row intercropping involves crops arranged in alternate rows. maximum black pepper equivalent yield (PEY) (2100 kg ha-1) was recorded in P. rosea followed by Based on this 4-year study, farmers are advised to grow aromatic plants in large areas on a community basis to meet huge industrial demand and variety of medicinal crops in small areas based on local demand. 96,200/-per ha) followed by coconut + arrowroot (Rs. Donald (1 963) observed that, competition for light occurs when one plants cast shadow on another or within a plant, has a lot of potential, it has remained mostly unexploited. Further with the conjunction of ground and rain water through micro / macro watershed management, cultivation of aromatic crops in semi - arid tropics is likely to get a tremendous boost in the near future. Further, it was observed that shatavarin and saponins in shatavari, alkaloid in adulasa, citranol in citronella and sugar in arrowroot were higher with intercropping whereas citral in lemon grass slightly reduced with intercropping. Despite the above factors, The results revealed that growth parameters of aswagandha i.e., plant height, dry matter production and leaf area per plant were found maximum in sole cropping of aswagandha followed by intercropping in amla and terminalia. experimenial work carried out at this region and subsequent demonstration at farmers fields, suggest that various essential oil bearing crops can be grown profitably either as pure crop or as inter crop in orchards / agro-forestry. January 7, 2018 mani Ideal Growing Condition Coconut is a tropical crop and grown in different soil types such as laterite, coastal sandy, alluvial, … Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work.
Access scientific knowledge from anywhere. Different intercropping composing several medicinal plants in black pepper was studied. The treatments consisted of three cropping systems as main plot treatments and six INM treatments as sub plot treatments laid out in split plot design and replicated thrice. Whereas grain yield (1190.00 kg/ha), straw yield (4209.33 kg/ha), harvest index % (25.55%) and mean pearlmillet grain equivalent yield (4766.49 kg/ha) of pearlmillet and grain yield (775.11 kg/ha), straw yield (1555kg/ha), harvest index % (30.34) sole groundnut treatment of sole or intercrop were highest under pearlmillet sole and other sole treatment as compared to intercropping row ratio.

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Example: Planting a tall crop with a shorter crop that requires shade. (7.08cm), number of pod/plant (27.06) in pearlmillet + greengram 1:1 and number of grain/pod (33.88), in pearlmillet + sesame 1:2 test weight (285.33g) pearlmillet + groundnut 1:1of sole and intercrop were recorded under different treatment (1:1) and (1:2) in intercropping row ratio. The plants tested were Adhatoda beddomei, Desmodium gangeticum, This paper focuses on the economic feasibility of cultivating medicinal and aromatic plants as intercrops in arecanut plantations. Changes in aggregate land productivity are associated structurally with intercrop and interdistrict reallocation of land use. Intercropping of MAPs had more positive effect on soil pH in arecanut based cropping system. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors.

For maximum yields, farmers across the country have been challenged to adopt the best farming methods and technology. Moreover, less seasonal variation witnessed in this region enable uninterrupted and round the year production of these crops.
These changes reflected comparative advantage and contributed to the improvement in aggregate land productivity.

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