I like the idea of vegetable oils because of the ease of getting them and the less toxic nature of the fumes and disposal, but have heard that certain kinds go rancid. Your link has been automatically embedded.
The McMaster-Carr 11 second oil or Brownells Tough Quench (Houghto Quench G) both come to mind as options that are readily available.
On the one hand,used motor oil is considered toxic(a hazardous waste), Steel has to be up to temperature to get any carbon diffusing into it. My answer pertains to parts that generally weigh a half a pound or less as that is the size I work with most of the time in my shop.
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Ok. ide start with the vegtable oil smells better than tranny fluid…, These guys make a whole line of quenchants for different grades.
Steve.
Simply put, blacksmiths quench their material to harden the particular metal. If you quench something that is narrow on one end, and wider on the other, a knife, for example, will greatly impact the cooling process and distortion.
It is important to note that you should be using at least a gallon of oil for quenching. In addition to that, oil quenching results in less distortion and metal cracking due to cooling the material evenly. I'm going to make the tank out of an old fire extinguisher that is ~ 8" round and 22" tall. Different steels require different starting temperatures and different cooling rates.
Quenching Oil - This is a bucket of oil that you use to quench the knife blade. Texaco (Chevron) has an entire line of quenching oils – might be worth a google search. The parts are small, generally 1" to 3" diameter bushings. that it is recommended to normalize your steel before quenching. Please keep this subject on used motor oils from vehicles.
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If you wish to get a better idea of what is in used motor oil, send a sample to an oil analysis center. They cover when and why of different Quenchants. Since then, same metal must be reestablished to room temperature quickly to keeps its
You might also see if you can fasten a layer of wood to the basket so if some one has an oops moment the blade doesn't hit the steel bottom of the tank and snap the tip off. I used quenching oil for a few years and then figured out that for what I was working with I got a better hardness with water. I could use another couple to top up my tank. For beginners, we would recommend starting with steels like 1080, 1084, 1095, 5160. Quenching can be messed up in a lot of different ways, so it is very important to consider some of the major factors in quenching. ×
This will make steel that is bearing a sufficient amount of carbon extremely hard.
I'm ready to acquire some oil for my first oil quench tank.
This can be too much info. I know it sounds strange, but we will explain it later. Does used car oil make decent quenching oil?
The men peed in a bucket and tools were quenched in neat urine. make some kind of knife or even a sword. away from your quench area, and clutter away from your quench tank so you can smother the fire quickly and easily with the lid without panic, or knocking things and possibly the flaming oil over. The right choice for your quenching oil will depend on your desired hardness and the metal you are working with, so we’ve gathered some recommendations as well as insight into why these quenching oils for blacksmiths may work for you. Using proper quenching oil is more consistent than using automotive oils, with a higher flash point. I also use this in other quenching oils, but with the semisolid goop, you have to liquefy it to see, and adjust the plate. http://www.saignc.com. Among these options are vegetable, peanut, and avocado oil. If we can produce the evidence, we can eliminate the myth and opinion, and find the facts. Make sure to have a cover in case it catches fire and to prevent your oil from becoming contaminated with water. Quenching oil increases the wetting of steel during the quenching process, which helps prevent cracks. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. You can buy big tubs of canola oil at costco, Saign View On Amazon Quenching carbon steels for hardening is a pretty complex issue in it’s most technical aspects. theses stuf that "cleans" your engine or protcets for longer so i dont know how it will react to 1000+ degrees. This site also participates in other affiliate programs and is compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies.”. Phil. Use a metal can only and with a metal lid and have oil-dry and a fire extinguisher handy.
If you leave it at that point, your blade has a great edge. I’m fond of Wayne’s Goop Quench for many carbon steels, but not all of them.
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While I was still finishing the last knife for today, the idea for a new article popped up in my mind. The bad thing about motor oil …
Just wondered if anyone else had come across this, whether there was merit in it or just another ancient activity like blood letting and leeches that have no scientific basis. This site is owned and operated by Forging World. Buying options.
Second, it speeds up wetting of steel to minimize the formation of unwanted soft spots which can lead to distortion and cracking. Further heat transfer is occurred by convection and conduction. Should be a bit over 4 gallons of quenchant. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. ×
Practical Machinist is the easiest way to learn new techniques, get answers quickly and discuss common challenges with your peers. Big chances are that you already have some in your garage, at least used one.
Simply put, blacksmiths quench their material to harden the particular metal. When using old used engine oil, the actual viscosity and from what use it came from is not always known, I find a clean new transmission fluid or flushing oil is succesful and can be used many times.
Which one you want to use depends on the type of steel you have. Black Bear Commercial Quenching Oil The plate is drilled with large and small holes until it is more holes than plate.
John posted my suggestion, call around and buy quench oil or heat transfer oil.
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