However, there are actually many different types of foliage that are poisonous to rabbits. The entire plant is toxic and should be kept out of reach of rabbits. Department of Animal Science at Cornell University; This site contains information about plants which are poisonous to or adversely affect animal health. Lettuce is bad. Consuming nightshade plants may cause drooling, and difficulty breathing. Their symptoms include diarrhea, lack of energy, dehydration, and mouth irritation and redness. You can’t expect your rabbit to turn their nose up at everything that will be harmful to them, since many times they will eat whatever is in front of them even if it is poisonous. If no parts are listed, assume that the whole plant… The entire plant contains elements that are toxic to rabbits, but the seeds are particularly deadly because of the high concentration of the opium alkaloids. Even if your rabbit only eats a small amount, it’s best to get advice from your vet because these plants are so highly toxic to rabbits. They are one the most toxic groups of plants for rabbits and can cause death in a very short period of time. It is another plant that contains alkaloid compounds that are dangerous when consumed in large quantities. Yew foliage and berries are highly toxic for rabbits. The poisonous compound found in mums is high levels of pyrethrins. It may be tempting to believe that they can eat any plant. Hydrangeas are a genus of 70-75 species of flowering plants native to southern and eastern Asia (China, Japan, Korea, the Himalayas, and Indonesia) and the Americas. This is great, grazing on grass is good for your rabbit's digestive system and to keep their teeth in check. This includes black nightshade, climbing nightshade, red nightshade, bittersweet nightshade, and woolly nightshade among others. The leaves and stems contain solanines and are poisonous to rabbits in large quantities. You can tell when rabbits, not deer, have been chewing on your plants because rabbits make clean, 45-degree cuts in young stems and can reach only approximately 3 feet high. It’s also important to remember that this includes all parts of an onion plant, including the leaves, roots and flowers. There are some flowers that are poisonous to rabbits or that aren’t safe for bunnies to eat. It’s still best to avoid giving your rabbit access to these plants to prevent any potential for harm. Yew is very dangerous and contains chemicals that can cause sudden death in rabbits. January 31, 2019 Rabbit foods Chris. Even honey that is made from these flowers can be toxic for rabbits. However they are usually less poisonous in herbivores than in carnivores. Your email address will not be published. All plants in the onion family are poisonous for rabbits. The plant juice of other species of iris may cause some irritation, but they are unlikely to cause a severe toxic reaction. Small quantities of potato or a potato plant, will likely not be deadly to a rabbit, however large quantities can still be fatal. These plants contain cardiac glycosides, which have a negative affect on the heart and kidneys. link to Feeding Wild Rabbits, the Do’s and Don'ts, link to What to Do If Your Rabbit Stops Eating, or visit their website for more information. In severe cases even a small amount can cause their heart to slow down and eventually stop completely. The good news is that, in general, rabbits are not easily poisoned by plants. If you believe that your rabbit has ingested a plant or other substance that is poisonous, you should immediately call your vet for instructions. If the rabbit has only eaten a nibble or negligent amount, your vet will likely instruct you to pay attention to your rabbit’s behavior to look for signs that they are feeling unwell. Because rabbits are so much smaller than other mammals, even a small amount of ingested hydrangea can cause complications in rabbits. Here are some examples of toxic plants to avoid. Subscribe to the Bunny Lady e-Newsletter and receive a FREE pdf guidebook going over all the basics of rabbit care. The good news is that most rabbits, even domestic rabbits, will instinctively avoid onion plants because of their strong smell. List of Flowers Poisonous to Rabbits. Moore, Lucille. If in doubt - don't let them eat it. It is usually fatal within a half hour time period. For this reason, it is best to keep any marijuana away from rabbits and avoid smoking in the same room as them. If a rabbit does manage to eat some onion, they may show symptoms of weakness and dizziness. At the moment there is no evidence that eating marijuana leaves is fatally toxic toward rabbits, but other pet species have been studied and show negative health impacts from ingesting the leaves and inhaling the smoke. Marijuana leaves might be toxic towards rabbits, but the flowers and stems are poisonous and should be avoided. The flowers of mum plants do not contain this toxicity. If a rabbit has been poisoned by eating chrysanthemum plants, they may suddenly exhibit anorexia and refuse to eat anything. They will devour tender shoots in spring and gnaw through bark in the winter. Some vegetables should also be avoided due to their high sugar content or because they are difficult to digest. Most are shrubs 1 to 3 meters tall, but some are small trees, and others lianas reaching up to 30 m (98 ft) by climbing up trees. Rabbits are herbivores. All parts of hemlock plants are toxic and should not be given to rabbits. Wild rabbits are often known to avoid rhododendron plants, but of course domestic rabbits don’t always have the best instincts for what is good for them. You should not give your rabbit yew branches, even if they have been cut from the tree for a few weeks and dried. Hemlock is poisonous to many other animals as well (including humans), so it’s best to keep it far away from all of our mouths. It’s your job to be discerning and research every new food you give them to make sure it’s not poisonous. Other leafy greens that rabbits eat also contain oxylic acid. For the most part, buttercup plants are not highly dangerous to rabbits unless consumed in very large quantities. Rabbits dine out all year. Like potatoes, if your rabbit only gets ahold of a small amount of tomato plant, they will likely be just fine and not show any symptoms of toxicity. ... Hydrangeas are poisonous to rabbits … The entire plant is potentially poisonous, including the flower, roots, stem, and leaves. She helps to socialize the rabbits and educate volunteers on the care and behavior of these small mammals. Although the plant is technically a cyanogen, cyanide intoxication has not been reported even in livestock ingesting large amounts (though livestock usually avoid eating hydrangea). In mild cases a rabbit may experience difficulty breathing, an inflamed stomach, or shaking. Woven mesh fences need to be at least 8 feet tall and firmly anchored to the ground. High concentrations of this compound can destroy the red blood cells of a rabbit, causing anemia. Wild rabbits (and other animals) will often stay away from hydrangeas, but our domestic rabbits tend to be less discerning. Can Rabbits eat Hydrangeas? This includes all varieties of regular onion, in addition to greens onions, shallots, and even garlic. Other parts of the plant can also be an irritant for rabbits, but are less likely to have a toxic effect. Hydrangeas are a genus of 70-75 species of flowering plants native to southern and eastern Asia (China, Japan, Korea, the Himalayas, and Indonesia) and the Americas. Some of the flowers rabbits should never eat include: Azaleas; Bluebells; Buttercups; Carnations; Chrysanthemums; Daffodils; Foxgloves; Geraniums; Hydrangeas; Irises; Lilies; Poppies; Rhododendrons; Tulips In this list, plants marked in red are considered highly toxic and may be fatal. Rabbits suffering from foxglove poisoning will experience diarrhea, stomach pain, dehydration, weakness, and an irregular heartbeat. They are herbivores and can make a quick meal of your garden. Bigleaf hydrangea is hardy in USDA zones 6 through 9, panicle hydrangea in zones 3 through 8 and smooth hydrangea to zones 3 through 9. These plants contain a large concentration of saponins in the berries and leaves. Whether it be potted house plants or the flowers in your garden, you’ll want to pay attention to everything your rabbit has access to. If you cannot get ahold of your vet, you can also call the ASPCA poison control emergency number: (888) 426-4435 (or visit their website for more information). Apple is a good example: the seeds are poisonous, but the fruit is perfectly fine for rabbits. Alfalfa and spinach, for example, are safe for rabbits since they would not be able to eat enough for them to have a toxic effect. I am here to make sure all of you rabbit lovers have everything you need to care for your fluffy little bundle of joy. While some people see wild rabbits as pests that they need to keep out of their garden, many of us actually love seeing rabbits in the yard and worry about their well being.

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