Challenge of Cultural Relativism,” James Rachels argues that cultural relativism is an unsatisfactory moral theory because it is based upon an invalid argument, if cultural relativism were true, this would have some troubling and implausible consequences, and there are some moral rules common to all societies. Cultural relativism eliminates the rigidity that societies have in place regarding ethics, conduct, and reasoning. Cultural Relativism: All Truth Is Local Cultural Relativism is the view that moral or ethical systems, which vary from culture to culture, are all equally valid and no one system is really “better” than any other. The extreme example of absolute cultural relativism would be the Nazi party’s point of view justifying the Holocaust. Cultural relativism is a. viewing behavior from the perspective of one's culture. The cultural values and beliefs connected to religious, ethical, normative behaviors, customs, and political tenets are specific to the individuals within a given human society. Definition of Cultural Relativism (noun) The view that a culture can only be understood and judged by the standards, behaviors, norms, and values within the culture and not by anything outside.Examples of Cultural Relativism. c. recognizing that people are born with culture. An example of real-life cultural relativism is female circumsition or clitordectomy. Understanding why bullfighting is a practice in Spain (religious factors). Epistemic relativism Cultural Relativism. It’s done in various parts of Asia, Africa, and parts of the Middle East. b. viewing behavior from the perspective of the culture in which the behavior occurs. Cultural relativism. Critical: Creates questions about cultural practices in terms of who is accepting them and why. Cultural Relativism originated in anthropology, but of course it is something that philosophers should know about. Can refer to any aspect of culture—religion, language, everyday behavior—but practically speaking, cultural relativism is usually about what behaviors are acceptable or unacceptable—such as tipping, marrying children, and eating beef, all practices which are right in some cultures and wrong in others. First, cultural relativism states that different societies have different moral codes. When cultural relativism is implemented, then the ability to evolve and adapt is encouraged because the definitions of ethical and moral “right” and “wrong” can change as people change. Culture is considered to be […] Cultural relativism maintains the view that all cultures are equal in value and therefore should not be judged on the basis of another cultural perspective. Understanding why individuals in some parts of Asia eat insects (subsistence strategy). Cultural Relativism Analysis 1031 Words | 5 Pages. d. based on the fact that culture is a rigid system of controls. Cultural relativism is the view that all beliefs, customs, and ethics are relative to the individual within his own social context. Cultural relativism is a position that has a few important principles we should discuss. Critical cultural relativism also recognizes power relationships. Typically, the clitioris is removed from the female with no medical personnel and is often unsanitary. In other words, “right” and “wrong” are culture-specific; what is considered moral in one society may be considered immoral in another, and, since no universal standard of morality exists, no one has the right to judge another society’s customs.

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